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pronouncedetailsgoogle 
kāito open / to start / to turn on / to write out (a medical prescription) / to operate (vehicle) / abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin 1
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wénlanguage / culture / writing / formal / literary / gentle / classifier for money (archaic) / surname Wen  4
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本文běnwénthis text / article / the main body of a book  
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中文 ZhōngwénChinese / Chinese written language / Chinese writing  1
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正文zhèngwénmain text (as opposed to footnotes) / main body (of a book)  
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全文quánwénentire text  
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英文 YīngwénEnglish (language)  
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论文lùnwénpaper / treatise / thesis / CL: 論文2
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人文rénwénhumanities / human affairs / culture  
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日文 wénJapanese (language)  
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原文yuánwénoriginal text  
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简体中文jiǎnZhōngwénsimplified character Chinese, simplified Chinese 簡體中文
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作文zuòwénto write an essay / composition (student essay) / CL:  2
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语文wénliterature and language 語文3
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天文tiānwénastronomy  3
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博文wénblog article / to write a blog article (netspeak)  
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散文sǎnwénprose / essay  3
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公文gōngwéndocument  
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外文wàiwénforeign language (written)  
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复古to return to old ways (a Confucian aspiration) / to turn back the clock / neoclassical school during Tang and Song associated with classical writing 古文 / retro (fashion style based on nostalgia, esp. for 1960s) 復古
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繁体中文fánZhōngwéntraditional character Chinese 繁體中文
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Fànabbr. for 梵教 Brahmanism / abbr. for abbr. for 梵語|梵语 or 梵文, Sanskrit / abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈, Vatican  
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学术论文xuéshùlùnwénresearch paper / scientific paper / thesis / CL: 學術論文
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译文wéntranslated text 譯文
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撰文zhuànwénarticle (in publication)  
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课文wéntext / CL: 課文1
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条文tiáowénclause / explanatory section in a document 條文4
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应用文yìngyòngwénapplied writing / writing for practical purposes (business letters, advertising etc) 應用文
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杂文wénessay 雜文3
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古文wénold language / the Classics / classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose / classical Chinese as a school subject  4
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斯文wénrefined / educate / cultured / intellectual / polite / gentle  
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甲骨文jiǎwénoracle script / oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)  
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韩文 Hánwénhangeul 한글, Korean phonetic characters / Korean written language 韓文
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水文shuǐwénspam / hydrology  
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引文yǐnwénquotation / citation  
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火星文 Huǒxīngwénlit. Martian language / fig. internet slang used to communicate secret messages that the general public or government can't understand  
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华文 HuáwénChinese language / Chinese script 華文
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法文 wénFrench language  
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明文míngwénto state in writing (laws, rules etc)  
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成文chéngwénwritten / statutory  
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学位论文xuéwèilùnwéna dissertation / a PhD thesis 學位論文
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欧文 ŌuwénOwen (name) / Erwin (name) 歐文
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德文 wénGerman (language)  
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上文shàngwénabove / supra  
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文言文wényánwénclassical Chinese  
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俄文 ÉwénRussian language  
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上下文shàngxiàwén(textual) context  
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凯文 KǎiwénKevin (person name) 凱文
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姜文 JiāngWénJiang Wen, sixth generation Chinese movie director  
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汉文 HànwénChinese written language / Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad 漢文
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达尔文 ​'ěrwénCharles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist and author of "On the Origin of Species 物種起源|物种起源 / Darwin, capital of Australian Northern Territory 北領地|北领地 達爾文
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西文 wénSpanish / western language / foreign languages (in Qing times)  
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边城biānchéngborder city / name of short story by Shen Congwen 沈從文|沈从文 邊城
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说文 ShuōwénShuowen, the original Han dynasty dictionary by Xu Shen 許慎|许慎, full title Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字|说文解字 說文
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潘基文 PānwénBan Ki Moon (1944-), Korean diplomat, UN secretary general from 2006  
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龙文 LóngwénLongwen district of Zhangzhou city 漳州市, Fujian 龍文
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胡适 ShìHu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文 胡適
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沈从文 ShěnCóngwénShen Congwen (1902-1988), novelist 沈從文
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西班牙文 bānwénSpanish (language)  
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碑文bēiwénan inscription on a tablet  
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铭文míngwéninscription 銘文
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经文jīngwénscripture / scriptures / CL: 經文
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四人帮rénbāngGang of Four: Jiang Qing 江青, Zhang Chunqiao 張春橋, Yao Wenyuan 姚文元, Wang Hongwen 王洪文, who served as scapegoats for the excesses of the cultural revolution 四人幫
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记叙文wénnarrative writing / written narration 記敘文
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宇文 wéna branch of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people  
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史蒂文 ShǐwénSteven, Stephen (name)  
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奇文wénremarkable work / peculiar writing  
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克文 wénKevin (name)  
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拉丁文dīngwénlatin letters / latin literature  
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藏文 ZàngwénTibetan script / Tibetan written language / Tibetan language  
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奎文 KuíwénKuiwen district of Weifang city 濰坊市|潍坊市, Shandong  
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回文huíwénpalindrome  
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修文 XiūWénXiuwen county in Guiyang 貴陽|贵阳, Guizhou  
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千字文qiānwénThousand character classic, 6th century poem used as traditional reading primer  
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陆克文 wénKevin Rudd (1957-), prime minister of Australia from 2007 陸克文
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罗文 LuówénRoman Tam (1949-), Canto-pop singer 羅文
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兴文 XīngwénXingwen county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾, Sichuan 興文
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卡尔文 ​'ěrwénCalvin (name) 卡爾文
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满文 MǎnwénManchurian written language 滿文
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金文jīnwénbell-cauldron inscription, bronze inscription  
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泰文tàiwénThai (language)  
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阿拉伯文 ĀwénArabic (language & writing)  
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梵文 FànwénSanskrit  
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朝鲜文 CháoxiǎnwénKorean written language 朝鮮文
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葡萄牙文 táowénPortuguese (language)  
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埃文 ĀiwénEvan / Avon / Ivan  
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盲文mángwénBraille (alphabet for the blind)  
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白话文báihuàwénvernacular Chinese 白話文
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白文báiwénthe text of an annotated book / an unannotated edition of a book / intagliated characters (on a seal)  
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斯蒂文 wénSteven (name) / Simon Stevin (1548-1620), Flemish engineer and mathematician, played a key role in introducing the decimal system to Europe  
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希腊文 wénGreek literature 希臘文
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咒文zhòuwénincantation / spell / to curse  
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咨文wénofficial communication (between gov. offices of equal rank) / report delivered by the head of gov. on affairs of state  
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蒙文 MěngwénMongolian language  
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韵文yùnwénverse 韻文
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释文shìwéninterpreting words / to explain the meaning of words in classic texts / to decipher an old script 釋文
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密文wéncoded text / cypher  
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王洪文 WángHóngwénWang Hongwen (1935-1992), one of the Gang of Four  
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序文wénpreface / foreword / preamble / recital (law) / also written 敘文|叙文  
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越南文 YuènánwénVietnamese written language / Vietnamese literature  
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重文chóngwénrepetitious passage / multiple variants of Chinese characters  
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越文 YuèwénVietnamese written language / Vietnamese literature  
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转文zhuǎnwénto decorate one's speech or writing with literary allusions 轉文
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六书liùshūSix Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound methods: 會意|会意 (combined ideogram), 形聲|形声 (radical plus phonetic), and two transfer methods: 假借 (loan), 轉註|转注 (transfer) / the Six Classics 六經|六经 六書
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互文wénpaired phrases (poetic device)  
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加尔文 Jiā​'ěrwénCalvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer 加爾文
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天地玄黄tiānxuánhuángfirst line of Thousand character classic 千字文, equivalent to ABC 天地玄黃
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大篆zhuànthe great seal / used narrowly for 籀文 / used broadly for many pre-Qin scripts  
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得文 wénDevon (county of southwest England)  
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祷文dǎowénlitany (text of a prayer) 禱文
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伊藤・博文 téng​ · wénITŌ Hirobumi (1841-1909), Japanese Meiji restoration politician, prime minister on four occasions, influential in Japanese expansionism in Korea, assassinated in Harbin  
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变文biànwéna popular form of narrative literature flourishing in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) with alternate prose and rhymed parts for recitation and singing (often on Buddhist themes) 變文
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马来文 láiwénMalaysian language 馬來文
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不名一文míngwénwithout a penny to one's name / penniless / stony-broke  
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繁文fánwénconvoluted / elaborate formalities  
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异文wénvariant character / loan word / variant written form (for the same word) / different edition 異文
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开尔文 Kāi​'ěrwénLord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson) / Kelvin (temperature scale) 開爾文
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呈文chéngwénpetition (submitted to a superior)  
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前后文qiánhòuwéncontext / the surrounding words / same as 上下文 前後文
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巴利文 wénPali, language of Theravad Pali canon  
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王叔文 WángshūwénWang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805  
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炳文bǐngwénluminous style  
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钟鼎文zhōngdǐngwénbell-cauldron script / the 籀文 form of Chinese character used in metal inscriptions 鐘鼎文
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虚文wéndead letter / rule no longer in force / empty formality 虛文
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案文ànwéntext  
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今古文jīnwénformer Han dynasty study or rewriting of classical texts such as the Confucian six classics 六經|六经  
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主祷文zhǔdǎowénLord's Prayer 主禱文
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偃武修文yǎnxiūwénto promote culture over military activities / to give up the sword for the pen (idiom)  
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籀文zhòuwénseal script used throughout the pre-Han period  
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哈萨克文 wénKazakh written language 哈薩克文
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缀文zhuìwénto compose an essay 綴文
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能诗善文néngshīshànwénhighly literate / lit. capable at poetry, proficient at prose 能詩善文
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永贞革新 YǒngzhēnxīnYongzhen reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文 永貞革新
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绳文shéngwénJyōmon period of Japanese prehistory, with rope pattern pottery 繩文
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缅文 MiǎnwénBurmese (language, esp. written) 緬文
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弃医学文xuéwénto abandon medicine for literature (idiom) 棄醫學文
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王书文 WángShūwénWang Shuwen (personal name) 王書文
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希伯莱文 láiwénHebrew language 希伯萊文
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谚文yànwénHangul 한글 諺文
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叙文wénvariant of 序文 敘文
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精灵文jīnglíngwénElvish (language of elves) 精靈文
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叙利亚文 wénSyriac language (from c. 2nd century BC) / the Syriac script 敘利亞文
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佉卢文 wénKharosthi (ancient language of central Asia) 佉盧文
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以商养文shāngyǎngwénto sponsor cultural activities with the profits from doing business (idiom) 以商養文
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吊文diàowénpaper prayers for the dead burnt at funerals 弔文
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娴雅斯文xiánwénquiet and gentle (idiom) 嫻雅斯文
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阿兰文 ĀlánwénAramaic 阿蘭文
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印欧文yìn​'ōuwénIndo-European (language) 印歐文
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濡笔为文wéiwénto moisten the pen and produce an essay (idiom) 濡筆為文
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关文guānwénpassport / travel papers 關文
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重武轻文zhòngqīngwénPrize the arts of war above the arts of peace. (idiom) 重武輕文
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诗文shīwénpoetry and literature 詩文
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